Website review: The Vitruvian Man

spectrekitty spectrekitty discovered this in Arts 2 reviews since May 26, 2007
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spectrekitty discovered 15 months ago
DaVinci's Vitruvian Man "Marcus Vitruvius was a Roman architect in 1 BCE and authored the famous treatise on archi- tecture entitled De Architectura. ...His book was the authority on these subjects up through the Renaissance, and still has influences in modern architecture today." Vitruvius stated:
    "For if a man can be placed flat on his back, with his hands and feet extended, and a pair of compasses centered at his navel, the fingers and toes of his two hands and feet will touch the circumference of a circle described therefrom. And just as the human body yields a circular outline, so too a square figure may be found from it. ..."
xineann rated 7 months ago
        The Vitruvian Man


          The Vitruvian Man - you may not know his name, but you've seen him plenty of times before. You know, that multi-limbed man in the square and the circle. You may even know that Leonardo da Vinci drew him. But do you know anything else? Who is this guy, who has somehow become so famous? Marcus Vitruvius was a Roman architect in 1 BCE and authored the famous treatise on architecture entitled De Architectura. The treatise is broken into 10 different books, each dealing with aspects of architecture, city planning, and machines. His book was the authority on these subjects up through the Renaissance, and still has influences in modern architecture today. It is in the beginning of Book III, in his discussion on the building of temples, where the concept of Virtruvian Man emerges: Similarly, in the members of a temple there ought to be the greatest harmony in the symmetrical relations of the different parts to the general magnitude of the whole. Then again, in the human body the central point is naturally the navel. For if a man can be placed flat on his back, with his hands and feet extended, and a pair of compasses centered at his navel, the fingers and toes of his two hands and feet will touch the circumference of a circle described therefrom. And just as the human body yields a circular outline, so too a square figure may be found from it. For if we measure the distance from the soles of the feet to the top of the head, and then apply that measure to the outstretched arms, the breadth will be found to be the same as the height, as in the case of plane surfaces which are completely square. (Marcus Vitruvius, De Architectura, Book III, Chapter 1, p 3) Despite being a treatise on architecture, Vitruvius' original work provides us with no actual images, apparently leaving it as an exercise for others. Thi s site seeks to explain the Vitruvian Man, both as an historical entity and as an image in the modern world.



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