http://media.hoover.org/documents/clm20bn.pdf
Rated • 2 reviews • china • hoover.org
by Barry Naughton in the Winter, 2007, issue of China Leadership Monitor, a publication put out by the Hoover Institution at Stanford University.
During the past year there have been numerous signs of an increasingly assertive central government in China. Now, Beijing has promulgated a series of measures that aim to dramatically change the way urban land markets work, curtailing local government discretion and greatly increasing central government oversight. These measures strike directly at the most important single source of power and income for local government officials. Combined with the fall of Shanghai First Party Secretary Chen Liangyu, these actions indicate a significant shift in the balance of political power in China away from local governments and toward the center.
China's deepest and also its most urgent problem today is the utter corruption of its local officials that is the root-cause of social discontent often ending in violence. The greatest source of income for local corruption is the "land use rights". The State Council hopes that by having the last say in those matters it will profoundly curb local corruption that is the source of social discontent...

