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Oct 13 2008
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islam, politics, peace, pakistan, nwfp
• wikipedia.org
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Ghaffar Khan
the Muslim Gandhi
from the page: Ghaffar Khan was a champion of women's rights and nonviolence. He became a hero in a society dominated by violence; notwithstanding his liberal views, his unswerving faith and obvious bravery led to immense respect. Throughout his life, he never lost faith in his non-violent methods or in the compatibility of Islam and nonviolence. He viewed his struggle as a jihad with only the enemy holding swords. He was closely identified with Gandhi and he is known in India as the `Frontier Gandhi'.
In 1962, Abdul Ghaffar Khan was named an "
Amnesty International Prisoner of the Year."
Amnesty's statement about him said, "His example symbolizes the suffering of upward of a million people all over the world who are in prison for their conscience."
His autobiography
My life and struggle: Autobiography of Badshah Khan was published in 1969.
He visited India and participated in the centenary celebrations of the Indian National Congress in 1985; he was awarded the
Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, in 1987.
Ghaffar Khan died in Peshawar under house arrest in 1988 and was buried in
Jalalabad according to his wishes. The Indian government to mourn his passing declared a five-day period of mourning in his honour.
[17]Although he had been repeatedly imprisoned and persecuted, tens of thousands of mourners attended his funeral, marching through the historic
Khyber Pass from Peshawar to Jalalabad. A cease fire was announced in the
Afghan Civil War to allow the funeral to take place, even though it was marred by bomb explosions killing 15.
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